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Что (кто) такое functionalist$30361$ - определение
WIKIMEDIA DISAMBIGUATION PAGE
Functionalist; Functionalism (disambiguation)
Functionalism (architecture)
![Typical railing, flat roof, stucco and colour detail in Nordic funkis (SOK warehouse and offices, 1938, [[Finland]])](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Kansankatu 47 Oulu 20080503.JPG?width=200 "Typical railing, flat roof, stucco and colour detail in Nordic funkis (SOK warehouse and offices, 1938, [[Finland]])")
![[[Södra Ängby]], 1938](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ängbyhöjden 28 1938.jpg?width=200 "[[Södra Ängby]], 1938")
![Secondary Industrial School ([[Mladá Boleslav]]), 1927, [[Jiří Kroha]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Střední průmyslová śkola, Havlíčkova, Mladá Boleslav.jpg?width=200 "Secondary Industrial School ([[Mladá Boleslav]]), 1927, [[Jiří Kroha]]")
![[[Villa Tugendhat]] (Brno), 1928, [[Ludwig Mies van der Rohe]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/VT16 PD zahrada.jpg?width=200 "[[Villa Tugendhat]] (Brno), 1928, [[Ludwig Mies van der Rohe]]")
![[[Villa Müller]] (Prague), 1930, [[Adolf Loos]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Villa-Mueller-Prag-2.jpg?width=200 "[[Villa Müller]] (Prague), 1930, [[Adolf Loos]]")
![Brno Crematorium ([[Brno]]), 1930, [[Ernst Wiesner]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Brno, Crematorium.jpg?width=200 "Brno Crematorium ([[Brno]]), 1930, [[Ernst Wiesner]]")
![Hotel Avion (Brno), 1928, [[Bohuslav Fuchs]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Hotel Avion, Brno (May 2008).JPG?width=200 "Hotel Avion (Brno), 1928, [[Bohuslav Fuchs]]")
![[[Tomas Bata Memorial]] (Zlín), 1933, [[František Lydie Gahura]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Památník Tomáše Bati.jpg?width=200 "[[Tomas Bata Memorial]] (Zlín), 1933, [[František Lydie Gahura]]")
![Det Grønne Funkishus (1932), [[Frederiksberg]]. Early funkis, facade detail.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Frederiksberg funkis, april 2004 (508279000).jpg?width=200 "Det Grønne Funkishus (1932), [[Frederiksberg]]. Early funkis, facade detail.")
![Bellavista]] (1934), [[Klampenborg]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Arne Jacobsen Bellavista 2005-07.jpg?width=200 "Bellavista]] (1934), [[Klampenborg]]")
![Bakkegården (1935–38), [[Aarhus]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Bakkegaarden.jpg?width=200 "Bakkegården (1935–38), [[Aarhus]]")
![Champagnehuset (1936), [[Copenhagen]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ib Lunding - Champagnehuset.jpg?width=200 "Champagnehuset (1936), [[Copenhagen]]")
.jpg?width=200 "Skovvangsskolen (1937), Aarhus")
![pastel colour]] for stuccoed funkis.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Strandparken (grøn blok).jpg?width=200 "pastel colour]] for stuccoed funkis.")
![The Standard]] (1937), Copenhagen. Former custom house.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/The Standard (Havnegade).jpg?width=200 "The Standard]] (1937), Copenhagen. Former custom house.")
![Knippelsbro bridge]] (1935), Copenhagen](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Knippelsbro.jpg?width=200 "Knippelsbro bridge]] (1935), Copenhagen")
![[[Aarhus City Hall]] (1941), Aarhus. Marble facade.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Facade på Aarhus Rådhus.jpg?width=200 "[[Aarhus City Hall]] (1941), Aarhus. Marble facade.")
![Lyngby City Hall (1941), [[Lyngby]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Lyngby Rådhus - arkitekturbilleder.dk.jpg?width=200 "Lyngby City Hall (1941), [[Lyngby]]")
![[[Aarhus University]] (1933 onwards)](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Psykologisk Institut, AU 03.jpg?width=200 "[[Aarhus University]] (1933 onwards)")
![[[Tennispalatsi]] (1937) in [[Helsinki]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Tennispalatsi Helsinki.jpg?width=200 "[[Tennispalatsi]] (1937) in [[Helsinki]]")
![[[Helsinki-Malmi Airport]] Terminal (1938)](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Helsinki-Malmin lentoaseman historiallinen terminaali.jpg?width=200 "[[Helsinki-Malmi Airport]] Terminal (1938)")
![Stora Enso head office]] (1962) in Helsinki](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Stora Enso main office.JPG?width=200 "Stora Enso head office]] (1962) in Helsinki")
![[[Helsinki Olympic Stadium]] (1938)](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Olympiastadion 2020-04-19.jpg?width=200 "[[Helsinki Olympic Stadium]] (1938)")
![[[Lasipalatsi]] (1936) in Helsinki](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Lasipalatsi Bio Rex.jpg?width=200 "[[Lasipalatsi]] (1936) in Helsinki")
![[[Paimio Sanatorium]] (1931) in Paimio](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Paimio Sanatorium2.jpg?width=200 "[[Paimio Sanatorium]] (1931) in Paimio")
![Viipuri Library]] (1927) in Vyborg](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Vyborg AaltoLibrary 0033.jpg?width=200 "Viipuri Library]] (1927) in Vyborg")
![[[Bohdan Lachert]] villa with roof garden (1929) in [[Warsaw]]. The house was considered as the best implementation of so-called villa architecture at the time in Warsaw (opinion by professor Lech Niemojewski in 1929). It's the house inspired by the form of ocean liner.Architektura w Warszawie. Lata 1918–1939. Marta Leśniakowska Warszawa 2006](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/11 kat9 archpol35 70 a.jpg?width=200 "[[Bohdan Lachert]] villa with roof garden (1929) in [[Warsaw]]. The house was considered as the best implementation of so-called villa architecture at the time in Warsaw (opinion by professor Lech Niemojewski in 1929). It's the house inspired by the form of ocean liner.Architektura w Warszawie. Lata 1918–1939. Marta Leśniakowska Warszawa 2006")
![Ministry of Infrastructure]] (by Rudolf Świerczyński, 1931) in Warsaw](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Orzeł ministerstwo infrastruktury.jpg?width=200 "Ministry of Infrastructure]] (by Rudolf Świerczyński, 1931) in Warsaw")
![Small station Michalin]] near Warsaw (1936) by Kazimierz Centnerszwer. Typical modern railway station built in series near Warsaw.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Wiata peronowa w Michalinie 0001.JPG?width=200 "Small station Michalin]] near Warsaw (1936) by Kazimierz Centnerszwer. Typical modern railway station built in series near Warsaw.")
![ZUS]] Insurance building (1936) in [[Gdynia]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Gdynia 234669023555.jpg?width=200 "ZUS]] Insurance building (1936) in [[Gdynia]]")
![Bohdan Damięcki [[Gdynia Maritime University]] (1937)](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Gdynia- Dom Żeglarza Polskiego (4).JPG?width=200 "Bohdan Damięcki [[Gdynia Maritime University]] (1937)")
 cz.jpg?width=200 "Narcyz Obrycki villa (1937) in Gdynia")
![[[Tadeusz Kossak]] villa (1938) in seaport Gdynia. Three large porthole windows in the back.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Willa ul Sieroszewskiego 1a Gdynia KS.JPG?width=200 "[[Tadeusz Kossak]] villa (1938) in seaport Gdynia. Three large porthole windows in the back.")
![[[Juliusz Żórawski]] Housing Unit "Glass House" (1938-1941) in Warsaw with luxury apartments 177m2 each and large roof terrace](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Szklany Dom ul. Mickiewicza w Warszawie 2017.jpg?width=200 "[[Juliusz Żórawski]] Housing Unit \"Glass House\" (1938-1941) in Warsaw with luxury apartments 177m2 each and large roof terrace")
PRINCIPLE WHICH DEFINES A TYPE OF ARCHITECTURE
Danish Functionalism (architecture); Functionalism (art and architecture); Functionalism architecture; Functional Modernism; Functionalist architecture; Functionalist (architecture); Functional architecture; Funkis; Functionalism in architecture; Danish Functionalist style; European functionalism
In architecture, functionalism is the principle that buildings should be designed based solely on their purpose and function.
functionalism
Functionalism is the idea that the most important aspect of something, especially the design of a building or piece of furniture, is how it is going to be used or its usefulness. (TECHNICAL)
N-UNCOUNT
functionalism
¦ noun
1. the theory that the design of an object should be determined by its function rather than by aesthetic considerations.
2. (in social sciences) the study or interpretation of phenomena in terms of the functions which they fulfil within an overall system.
Derivatives
functionalist noun & adjective
Википедия
Functionalism
Functionalism may refer to:
- Functionalism (architecture), the principle that architects should design a building based on the purpose of that building
- Functionalism in international relations, a theory that arose during the inter-War period
- Functional linguistics, a theoretical approach to the study of language
- Functionalism (philosophy of mind), a theory of the mind in contemporary philosophy
- Functionalism versus intentionalism, a historiographical debate about the origins of the Holocaust
- Structural functionalism, a theoretical tradition within sociology and anthropology
- Biological functionalism, an anthropological paradigm
